David And Legend Essays - Books Of Samuel, David,

David And Legend The legend of David and Goliath is a very familiar one to many people. It is an oral legend that has been told from one generation to the next. It has been mostly assumed to be a fictional story. The question is how do we know it is fiction. This is the problem historians have when using the tool of oral bards or legends. The story may have changed drastically in the years it has taken to be told and retold over many years. We do not know if the story had any truth to it in the first place. It is difficult to isolate the actual historical data from everything else. Some of the things that the legend of David tells us are that David was a person who had many followers and eventually overcame some type of forces to ascend to be king. So we know that David was a prominent figure. We also can take from the legend that battles were decided between two people at a time, one from each side, in some cases. The person or force David defeated had much more power than he did and he won with cunning instead of strength. The fact that the story of David is a legend tells us that written communication possibly has not become the most prominent form of communication. We also do not know, however, if any of the information from the legend is true. Subtle changes that may have occurred when the legend started may have transformed the legend into complete fiction. The time it took place is unknown as is the location of his defeat of Goliath. The legend could throw off a historian completely from the facts. Also, who was Goliath? It is doubtful that he was as big as the legend now says he was. Mythology

The Justification for the Victorian Desalination Project

The Justification for the Victorian Desalination Project Introduction In June 2007, the Victorian Government released the State’s next stage water plan that was christened ‘Our water, our future’.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on The Justification for the Victorian Desalination Project specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More One strategy formulated is premised on the need to construct and operate a $3.1 billion desalination plan under a Public Private Partnership (PPP) arrangement1, with Powlett River located at Wonthaggi being identified as the preferred site for the desalination plant. This research aims to evaluate the justification for the project. Economic Justification Employment is an aspect that ensures continuity of any society in a stable way. Economic statistics retrieved from the Australian Bureau of Statistics (2006) indicate that Wonthaggi District has an employment rate of 50.4% and when compared to larger Victorian region, unemployment in this district is estimated to be high2. Employed people on the project will have a secure income that will enable them to meet their social, economic, and environmental needs. Further, the area is going to be a fertile ground for entrepreneurship activities and this will promote self-employment, as more people will venture in trade activities, sustainable agriculture, and real estate development. Therefore, Victorian Desalination Project is perceived to be viable in ensuring economic benefits, and development of the region is realized3. Social Justification Social security is the ultimate goal for sustainability of any given society. It has been noted that Melbourne region and specifically the Wonthaggi area and Bass Coast Shire area have limited social infrastructures. Outlined in its development plan, initiation of the project in the area is likely to result in upgrade of roads in the area ($12 million allocated); water supply is going to improve with proposed â€Å"$5 million pipelin e connecting Wonthaggi, Inverloch and Cape Patterson to the desalination plant â€Å"4.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The project is further going to ensure provision of educational, interpretive facilities recreational and cultural assets. Social justification for the project can therefore base on assumption that, once the project starts operating, there is going to be: increased visitation to community activities and events, greater social interaction, and diversity and increased investment in social and commercial services in the area5. Environmental Justification Safe environments promote health well-being of an area and enable realization of other set goals in social-economic sphere. With the project, it is mandatory that there will be adoption of comprehensive environment policy framework that will enable the region to realize a completely coordinated pre servation and protection of both terrestrial and marine environments of the area. Environmental justification for the project can be attached to the role the project will play in terms of: management of saline concentration; protection of biodiversity and preservation of native vegetation; efficient use of resources and minimizing resource use through recovery maximization and recycling; and protecting air quality. Conclusion Economic, social, and environmental activities in Melbourne have been affected by long periods of drought. Nevertheless, with proposed Victorian Desalination Project, all indication point to an improvement and development of the area. It is recommended that all stakeholders involved in the project should ensure there is thorough economic, social and environmental assessment of the project to ensure negative impacts are minimized and net community benefit of the project are maximized. Bibliography AquaSure. Victorian Desalination Project: Local benefits and init iatives, 2010. Web. Bass Coast. Community Profile: Wonthaggi District. ID Consultancy PTY Ltd, 2007. Web.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on The Justification for the Victorian Desalination Project specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Capital Projects and Department of Treasure and Finance. Victorian Desalination Project: Partnerships Victoria Project Summary, Capital Projects Division, 2009. [Attached notes]. Mitchell, K, et al, Environmental Effects Act 1978: Victorian Desalination Project Environment Effects Statement, Ministry of Planning, 2008. [Attached notes]. Footnotes 1 Capital Projects and Department of Treasure and Finance, Victorian Desalination Project: Partnerships Victoria Project Summary (Capital Projects Division, 2009) p 4. 2 Bass Coast, Community Profile: Wonthaggi District (2007) p.1. 3 K Mitchell, N Wimbush, C Harty, G Lampe and G Sharpley, Environmental Effects Act 1978: Victorian Desalination Projec t Environment Effects Statement, Ministry of Planning, 2008, p 67. 4 AquaSure, Victorian Desalination Project: Local benefits and initiatives (2010) p.1. 5 K Mitchell, N Wimbush, C Harty, G Lampe and G Sharpley, ibid, p 218.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More

Operation management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Operation management - Essay Example Operation function is vital in every organization because of its core duty of being involved in production of both products and services (Michael 2003). Process management can also be defined in terms of management where the mangers receive more experience on managing various types of operations in an organization. Operational and process management is applicable in industries because every function in an industry requires a process for it to be accomplished. Process perspective in business The process perspective is crucial in the management of any business. The process perspective is used by organizations to develop a model where business is analyzed at various levels. Processes are modeled to appropriately serve the business purpose. It involves shaping the processes to ensure customers’ needs are satisfied (Michael 2003). Strategic impact in operations and process management Operations and process management can be very crucial in the success of a business in terms of reve nues, the capacity, investment and the cost incurred in the process of doing business. All the parameters that contribute a success or failure in business should all be under control for a business to be having stability and the ability to be determining its future. The operations function of a business should be laid down to enable a future orientation that will hold. Management of process Business objectives and the process are different and are focused in a certain way. Basically the operations of different businesses may be different thus the management for each of them would just be different according to their capacities. A process with very high capacity should be flexible enough to handle the challenges posed by the complexity of the system. While managing businesses of varied processes, the customer’s perception of the activities should be treated with the utmost sensitivity. Therefore managing the customer’s perception would be vital in realizing a proper pro cess is in place. A combination of various processes and low level of variety would result in low cost. In managing these activities, it is important to consider designing the operation, the processes and services, planning and delivery of the process. Also more important in consideration is the process of managing the performance. Operations Strategy A strategy formation has four major steps to follow; they include definition of the tasks, assessment of the competences, determination of the orders in terms of the winners and the qualifiers and the firm positioning. The priorities for competitive approach include the costing, consideration of the quality, the speed of implementing the process and the process flexibility. Reducing the cost of operations includes installation of automated machines which in turn improve delivery of activities in various processes. Basically such improvements are implemented in the inventory, and record-keeping. Quality is basically based on the custome rs’ satisfaction which implies that every employee is empowered to deliver good services to the customers and for the industries as the manufacturing, the goods produced are ought to be of high quality (Knapp 2010). This can be achieved a frequent check in through a report tracking in the organization. Each process may be evaluated in terms of its quality. Time of delivery, variety of products and services would be crucial in serving the customers interest and diversity. They will have the choice of

Critical Skills of Senior Executive Assistants Case Study

Critical Skills of Senior Executive Assistants - Case Study Example Most employers were from colleges, universities and other academic institutions, with average earnings of $44680. Becoming an executive assistant one requires to have some educational credentials to succeed in the dynamic business market. Some common courses include typing, computer applications, business law, records and information management, office administration and business communication. Table of Contents 2 parts Advertisement done with log for the financial review in Sydney and a case study report 1 Executive summary 1 Table of Contents 2 Introduction 3 Critical Skills of Senior Executive Assistants 3 Writing Skills 3 Project Management Skills 4 Financial Skills 5 Benefits, salary, and salary packaging options 6 Salary Trends 6 Conclusion 7 Bibliography 9 Introduction An executive assistant plays a crucial role in an organisation. In the ever changing business environment, it is the executive assistant’s job to assist the key decision maker to stay focused, effective a nd a better leader. The key skills of this position are excellent communication, creativity and ability to work independently (Yukl, 1998; Zeng, 2011, pp 2 –93; Priem, 1994, pp 421–437). ... cruit an office manager, this position has three direct officers; the receptionist and two administrative staff (Scarborough, & Zimmerer,2006;Shimek & Wen,2008). Critical Skills of Senior Executive Assistants In the ever changing office environment, the critical skills required of an effective senior executive assistant is communication. How the incumbent interacts with peers and other decision makers is paramount on how ideas exchange across the organisation. Other vital skills are interpersonal effectiveness, project management skills, financial planning abilities, and effective writing skills (Torrington & Hall, 2004, pp. 205; Drew, 2007, pp359-369). Writing Skills Effective writing skills are particularly essential for an office manager to put the right words on paper quickly. Therefore, they must be able to communicate more clearly, concisely and persuasively. Words matter and an effective office assistant must learn, develop and enhance how to use them. The key areas that requi re effective principle of writing are: successful correspondence, message shaping, writing to the point, avoiding writing traps, diplomacy and politics, refining the writing and managing minutes in a meeting (Eije ,2006; Eisenhardt,1989, pp 57-7; Fan, Wong, & Zhang,2007, pp 330-357). Communication Skills An outstanding executive assistant should possess soft skills and abilities to maximise appropriate communication skills for personal and professional potential. The positive traits needed include; self awareness, personal openness, conflict handling, frustration and stress control, assertiveness and making commitments to development. Appropriate communication skills are key to developing a positive image, giving and receiving feedback, presenting ideas with confidence and clarity.

Derivatives and Foreign Exchange Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Derivatives and Foreign Exchange - Term Paper Example Within the financial context, derivatives include several financial contracts such as the swaps, futures, options, forwards, and; variations i.e., floors, caps, credit default swaps, and collars. Quite a number of derivatives are marketed via the off-exchange (over-the-counter) or through exchanges i.e., the Chicago Mercantile Exchanges, even though a number of insurance contracts have adopted the use of separate industry (Moffett, Stone-hill, & Eiteman, 2009). Financial Exposure Risks a) Economic Exposure Economic risks or operation exposure are experienced by any business organization when its targeted market’s value has been completely influenced by any unexpected exchange rates’ fluctuations, which have the impact of severely influencing negatively the market position/share with respect to its active competitors (Moffet, Stone-hill, & Eiteman, 2009). With this happening, the organization’s future cash flows and values are also affected. Therefore, transaction s exposing any organizations of firms to certain foreign exchange risks have additional potential exposure risks to the economical performance, as can be caused by any other business involvements, i.e., future cash flows from the available fixed assets. Hence, it can be concluded that a shift in the exchange rates that influences the demands for goods in some region or countries can as well be considered as an economic exposure for firms that sell that particular type of products. b) Transaction Exposure This occurs whenever a company has any payables and receivables, or contractual cash flow with any value subjected to unanticipated alterations within the exchange rates as a result of contracts being denominated in foreign currencies. To react to this change and for the company to ensure realization for its domestic values of its foreign-denominated cash flows, it has to effectively conduct an exchange of foreign currencies for the domestic types of currencies. Therefore, the proce ss of immense negotiation contracts with the laid down prices and delivery dates in the face of a volatile foreign exchange market with exchange rates that are in a constant rate of fluctuations, such institutions are bound to face risks of changes in the exchange rates between the foreign and domestic currencies. c) Contingent Exposure Firms do face contingent exposures whenever they are in the processes of bidding for foreign projects, or while making negotiations for other contracts and/or foreign direct investments. Contingent exposure therefore steps in from the potentials of the firms to abruptly undergo the economic foreign exchange or transactional risks. d) Translation Exposure A translation exposure is an extent to which firms’ financial reporting are affected by the exchange rates’ movements. This is brought about by the fact that all firms are bound to come up with their consolidated financial statements for their reporting reasons, the consolidation proces s for the multinationals have to take into account the translation of foreign assets and liabilities or the stated financial reporting of foreign subsidiaries for the foreign to domestic currencies (Levi, 2005). Although such exposures may not be of

Conventional And Holistic Health Approaches Health And Social Care Essay

Conventional And Holistic Health Approaches Health And Social Care Essay This assignment outlines the conventional and holistic approaches towards health. In addition it identifies, compares and evaluates the differences between these two approaches. According to Linda Ewles and Ina Simnett holistic approache can be defined as an approach to health that is concerned with the body as a whole, as opposed to traditional health, which concentrates on illnesses and wellness in specific areas of the body as a whole. Hence enabling a person to understand and focus on the necessity of whole being and how each part affects individually. Subscribers to the holistic approach to health believe that maximum health is obtained when the mind, body and soul are all functioning in the best way possible and are in sync with the environment. Nevertheless a Holistic approach is seen as physical health, mental health, emotional health, social health, spiritual health and societal health. This will enable them to identify, analysis and evaluate individual parts (not just symptoms) in order to manage, control and tread them as a whole picture. Therefore the beneficial use of a holistic approach, attempts to bring balance and harmony approach to patients. It also looks at the problems and solutions by identifying and underlying causes of symptoms, instead of covering up the symptoms and problems (as conventional medicine) with drugs or alternative medicine. Conventional medicine is the act of using modern Technologies and approved modern medicines to treat a illness. For example, a child or adult who has an attention deficit disorder and attention, deficit hyperactivity disorder will be put on a form of medication that is used to control the bodys behaviour. Nevertheless some people do not believe that the disorder exists and do not want to use prescribed medication to treat the problem and may rely on alternative medicine to help them. Alternative medicine includes many forms of help such as Natural Herbal Medicines, Therapies. Additionally alternative health is seen as holistic concept of health, therefore medicine is merely the act of using natural and non-medicinal measures to treat a problem. Some forms of alternative medicine include diet change, taking herbal supplements, acupuncture, prayer and behavioural therapy. The conventional treatment of cancer is chemotherapy. However alternative medicine involves using vitamins and acupuncture to help their cancer, in order to help ones to have a better Healthy life style. A Holistic approach and Conventional medicine, has many fundamental similarities, beliefs and distinguish characters between them. A holistic approach enables a person to truly evaluate and empower patients to take care of themselves and how to go about towards a better healthy lifestyle as a whole such as physical therapies. Whereas a conventional medicine is very similar but it deals more with stress management, surgery, physical therapy through regulates diet and excises. In addition a Conventional medicine is more based on drugs, allophonic medicine which mainly also focuses on eliminating cure and mitigate diseases. While Conventional medicine identifies and manage life by threading diseases, illness and injuries which in this case is highly recommended especially with therapeutic both acute cases effectively and productively. However one of the main advantages of having a Holistic Approach is that it deals with patients as a whole, in order to identifies and eliminates therapeutic from occurring and treading chronic diseases and to have optimal health towards a better life as individually. A Conventional medicine and Holistic approach, process differently. A Holistic approach enables ones to embrace and connect with their spiritual, mental and physical well being as a whole picture, through the beneficial use of yoga, therapy and/or treatments. A holistic a traditional approach focuses on vital medical attention. This considerate more about the patient safety as some patients, might have some illness that they are diagnosis with. Therefore the use of a Holistic approach would enable ones with the opportunity to find out the reason for their illness and eliminate their likelihood of risk occurrence such as disease, through analysing and evaluating any potential illnesses in the long term. Additionally a Holistic medicine towards health thread diseases effectively, through simply following same basic (traditional) principles which focuses on individual as a whole towards a much better healthy life style. Through beneficial use of treatments and finding out symptoms with Holistic approach towards health. Hence the use of natural healing, rejuvenating and restorative capabilities of ones body stimulating as a whole. However Conventional medicine, in contrast with people who use the medicine usually do not search for cure until they become ill, this might lead to little and serious stress on preventive treatment. Additionally the causes of the illness are measured to be pathogens bacteria, viruses or biochemical imbalances. Therefore scientific tests are often used to identify analyses and evaluate diagnosis; Drugs, Surgery, and radiation are among the key tools for dealing with these types of problems. Overall Conventional Medicine and Holistic approach both take into consideration the vital and a necessity value towards ones a healthy life style. However a conventional Medicine does not deal with individual patients as a whole picture. But instead its more about prescribed medication to control ones body in order to tread the problem. Nevertheless a Holistic approach is more suitable technique towards a healthy life style. A Holistic approach embraces and concentrates to tradition health, by looking at individual patients body as a whole picture and not separately. Hence this enables ones to identify and underline causes of the patients symptoms, instead of covering up the symptoms as Conventional medicine with drugs or alternative medicine. This enables them to identify and analysis illnesses and risk involved within specific areas of their patients body. Also it enables them to focus on patients physical, mental, emotional, social, spiritual and societal health in order to establish a balancing and harmony life style for individually as a whole productively and effectively. Lay definition Lay is defined as when a person is not expert. And does not assume they have expert knowledge. This will define lay. According to (Who, 1948). Defines lay as state of complete physical, mental, social, and well-being. According to humans health can be defined as been well as consequences of being fit and doing regular exercise. Also older people with mobility difficulties May define health in different ways compare to young person. Also health can be described in different words; your own explanation of health depends of your cultural background, physical and mental state, and situation in life. Health is holistic view that further than explanation of illness. However, this definition has boundaries, mainly in relative to measuring health outcomes (Bowling, 1991). Lay people dont believe biomedical definitions of health and illness. Instead they have a compound web of beliefs, about understanding health. According to (Cox et al. (1987) has done investigated lay view of health and ill health. And he found out that 30 per cent of people defined health as not being ill or disease-free which it means that different meaning of ill health or disease. And the only explanation to this is that certain diseases, which individual lay people cannot manage without professional help, are classified as illnesses. Most people treat their own ill health, whether it is with lay remedies or over-the-counter (OTC) medicines, with or without the advice of a pharmacist, friend or relative. http://openlearn.open.ac.uk/mod/resource/view.php?id=278217

Technology in Education with DynaVox Systems :: essays papers

Technology in Education with DynaVox Systems There have always been implications in the way a teacher can teach a student. You have your perfect students who seem to know more than you, the bad student who doesn’t want to learn, and then you have your student with a disability. These students try hard to succeed, but without the proper equipment, are unable to do so. This comes into play especially with students who are unable to speak. There were many ways in the past to help people who couldn’t talk by either writing the words down all the way, to using sign language. Using these methods to convey a message to a person or group of people can take a long time. This could be, and is, very discouraging for someone who just wants to tell you the answer, or ask a question; however there isn’t an easy way to get it out. Luckily a company over in Europe developed a system that enables teaching and learning to come easier to a person with a disability. This system is called DynaVox. DynaVox was an educational computer system that came about in 1983 through Sentient Systems Technology. This system was developed to help children and adults with speech, language, learning, and physical disabilities. This tool can be used in the classroom, workplace, and community to enable people with disabilities to learn and communicate. The company and system have grown dramatically over the past few years, and have improved the lives of many children who didn’t have the means to communicate before. DynaVox System Software, or DSS, is designed to be something that is easy to use, no matter what disability you have. The DynaVox has a rubber edge with a 12 inch color touch screen. On the touch screen and as part of the system, you are able to have seventy-seven buttons that have different fonts and graphics. You press a button and it says to whomever you are talking to, what you want or need. In each system they give you a total of thirty-three hundred different symbols called the DynaSyms. These are pictures of things like humans, animals, nature, food, and everyday lingo. If there isn’t a symbol in the system that you need to use to communicate with, you can connect your DynaVox to Windows or Macintosh.

My First Experience

My First Experience Riding a Pedicab Alone I think we all have that kind of experience where we used to ride a vehicle with friends or family but because of dire emergencies, we are forced to go by ourselves. My experience with this kind of event was a bit nerve-wrecking yet I also had the feeling of great success. This happened on my early freshmen year in High School. I did not really prefer riding â€Å"pedicabs† alone especially at night yet I was forced to. However, this experience taught me that trying something in another way might be risky yet it shows surprising and rewarding results.It was already late in the afternoon and was getting darker when I waited for my dad to pick me up from school. I called him and he answered. However, he said â€Å"I’m sorry son but I can’t pick you up. You’ll have to ride a public transport to go home. You either ride a pedicab or an ‘easy-ride’. † I asked him why and he replied, â€Å"The car b roke had a problem so I left it in the repair shop. † Tired and depressed, I went out of the school and walked to the nearest waiting area alone because most of my friends and classmates had already gone home.I knew it would take me quite some time to wait for a passing pedicab. I had no experience signaling the driver properly because I usually let my companions do it. Thankfully, I have no problems talking to strangers or random people, so explaining my destination to the driver wasn’t a big deal. Then there was another problem that popped into my head. I was short on money and I had no idea how much the fair cost. That night did not go so well for me. Not long after I started waiting, I finally got a ride.It was the first time that I had nobody else to talk to except for the driver. The driver looked familiar but I could not put my finger on it. Being curious, I started a conversation with the driver. It just started as small chit-chats before I asked, â€Å"You loo ked familiar. Do I know you from somewhere? † He grinned and said, â€Å"Silly boy, I’m your neighbor from across the road. † That shocked me for a bit. He continued, â€Å"The reason you may not know me or see me is because I get up so early. † Embarrassed, I just nodded my head and smiled.As we arrive to our neighborhood, I was about to ask him for the price of the fair. He declined saying, â€Å"Since we are neighbors, and I had a great time conversing with you, you don’t have to pay me but only for now. † I was thankful upon hearing this as I waved good-bye for the night, hoping we cross paths again. That night, I had to take the risk of using a public transport which is rather unsafe considering it was night and I had no companion but with my determination, I was able to get home with a surprising reward.

Pensionskassenmodelle im Ueberblick

Pensionskassenmodelle im Ueberblick 1 Einleitung - ProblemstellungZiel dieser Arbeit ist es, Pensionskassen und Pensionskassenmodelle im nationalen und internationalen Kontext zu definieren und zu erlÂÆ' ¤utern.Die Frage, warum diese Art der Zusatzpension ÂÆ' ¼berhaupt notwendig ist, erklÂÆ' ¤rt sich mit dem starken Wandel der demographischen Strukturen in der europÂÆ' ¤ischen Union. Das VerhÂÆ' ¤ltnis zwischen Rentnern und ErwerbstÂÆ' ¤tigen verschlechtert sich stÂÆ' ¤ndig, wodurch in vielen LÂÆ' ¤ndern zwangslÂÆ' ¤ufig massive Probleme in der Finanzierung ihrer Altersvorsorge auftreten.Um dies besser verstehen zu kÂÆ' ¶nnen, wird als erstes ein geschichtlicher ÂÆ'ÂÅ"berblick ÂÆ' ¼ber die Systeme der Alterssicherung gegeben. Dieser zeigt auch, wie spÂÆ' ¤t die Entwicklung der Pensionskassen und somit die StÂÆ' ¤rkung der betrieblichen Altersvorsorge in ÂÆ'sterreich erst stattgefunden hat. Danach werden MÂÆ' ¶glichkeiten der betrieblichen Altersvorsorge vorgestellt und vonei nander abgegrenzt.Da Pensionskassen soziale Einrichtungen sind, gibt es fÂÆ' ¼r sie eine Reihe von steuerlichen Vorteilen. Auf diese wird im Laufe dieser Arbeit eingegangen, ebenso auf die ÂÆ'„nderungen, die durch die PKG-Novelle 2003 in Kraft getreten sind.Zehn Jahre MetallRente - Schon frà ¼h fà ¼rs Alter s...Um die verschiedenen Modelle und MÂÆ' ¶glichkeiten der betrieblichen Altersvorsorge erfassen zu kÂÆ' ¶nnen, ist der internationale Vergleich ein wichtiger Bestandteil dieser Arbeit. Durch ihn erhÂÆ' ¤lt man die MÂÆ' ¶glichkeit, andere Systeme der Altersvorsorge kennen zu lernen und einen Vergleich zum ÂÆ' ¶sterreichischen System aufzustellen.2 Das System der ÂÆ' ¶sterreichischen AlterssicherungDas derzeitige System der ÂÆ' ¶sterreichischen Altersvorsorge nennt man Umlageverfahren. Es funktioniert dadurch, dass jene ÂÆ'sterreicher, die berufstÂÆ' ¤tig sind und einen Lohn oder Gehalt beziehen, jeden Monat einen bestimmten Beitrag in einen Topf einzahlen. Der Inhalt dieses Topfs wird auf all jene verteilt, die aktuell Bezieher einer Pension sind.Unser Pensionssystem ist damit nicht vÂÆ' ¶llig auf einer Linie mit der Empfehlung der Weltbank, aufgrund des Wandels der demographischen Strukturen die Last der Altersvorsorge auf drei SÂÆ' ¤ulen aufzuteilen. Dieses DreisÂÆ' ¤ulenprinzip ist Bestandteil der Sozialpolitik vieler anderer Mitgliedsstaaten der EuropÂÆ' ¤ischen Union.Die erste SÂÆ' ¤ule des DreisÂÆ' ¤ulenprinzips ist die staatliche Grundpension nach dem Umlageverfahren, gleich dem...

Illegal Immigration and the Economy essays

Illegal Immigration and the Economy essays Illegal immigration has become one of the key political issues of the 1990s, especially in border states such as California. The Bureau of the Census estimates that there are now 4 million illegal aliens living in the United States and that about 300,000 more settle permanently each year. Four million illegal immigrants is undeniably a large number of people, but it is far below the "invading army" of 8 million 10 million aliens regularly reported in the media and by anti-immigrant lobbyists. Illegal aliens constitute only about 1.5 percent of the 260 million people living in the United States. Myopic and xenophobic Americans were (and are) threatened by what they perceive as waves of "foreigners" invading the U.S. shores and taking jobs away from hardworking "real" Americans. The fact of the matter is that is simply not the case. In the 1980s concern about the surge of illegal aliens into the U.S. has led Congress to pass legislation aimed at curtailing illegal immigration. The Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 allows most illegal aliens who have resided in the U.S. continuously since January 1, 1982, to apply for legal status. In addition, the law prohibits employers from hiring illegal aliens and mandates penalties for violations. Most illegal immigrants come to the United States in search of employment, not to go on welfare, as many anti-immigration politicians and activists would claim. For many years federal officials have attempted to deter illegal immigration by denying undocumented aliens access to the U.S. job market. In 1986 Congress passed the "employer sanctions" provision of the Immigration Reform and Control Act. Employer sanctions made it a crime for employers to knowingly hire illegal aliens. Business owners who fail to comply with the law and knowingly hire illegal immigrants can face thousands of dollars in fines and, in the severest cases, prison sentences. Immigration raises the cost of publ...

Corporate Efforts to Address Social Problems Essay

Corporate Efforts to Address Social Problems - Essay Example 3 recent references from prominent sources requirement: Students should find articles that relate to some issues the firm faces from sources other than the television episode. These references do not need to constitute a major part of the essay, but they should have some relevance. Students are required to use at least 3 references that are dated later than July 10, 2015 from the following sources: The Wall Street Journal, Barron’s, Forbes, Fortune, Investor’s Business Daily, Bloomberg BusinessWeek, The Economist, Fast Company, Money, The New York Times, Entrepreneur, Inc., Kiplinger’s Personal Finance and business and finance academic journals available from the Saint Leo University Library. Up to 5 older references and references from other sources are allowed and even encouraged, but they will not count towards the 3 recent references from prominent sources requirement.The essay should have some content that addresses the values outcome (learning outcome 8): D iscuss and explain the relevance of Responsible Stewardship and Integrity in the context of financial management.Students must inform the professor which episode they will report on by the date given in the syllabus schedule (see Writing Assignment Topic in the schedule). Each group must report on a unique episode, so it is a good idea to select your episode early.The Writing Assignment is to be 1,000 – 1,500 words in length (this range includes everything in the assignment including group member names, title, and citations).

Reading response Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 45

Reading response - Essay Example th new regulations, codes, bills and laws to facilitate eliminating the emigrants menace, none of the measures seem to successfully combat illicit emigration. Johnson (150) recommends tangible and practical approaches to illicit emigration by proposing that developed nations should liaise to come up with amicable approaches that sustain rapid information transfer concerning the chiefly known avenues utilized by illicit emigrants. Laura Carlsen (160) affirms that this approach may not be a quick solution approach though it’s viable and practical. As I read and comprehend throughout this Immigration chapter, it’s evident that developed countries are torn in between tracking and deporting illicit emigrants and retaining them to their host countries owing to sustain their delicate economies through provision of inexpensive labour and payment of levies. It’s shocking to note that influential individuals (comprising of President Nicolas Sarkozy and Samuel Huntington) are instigating a strategy to enforce the emigrants to learn and absorb the natives’ culture prevailing in their host countries (139). It’s also disturbing to note that despite the fact that developing countries such as the United States of America being firmly against the illicit emigrants, some European Union activists maintain that illicit emigrants should be retained and bestowed liberty owing to their resourcefulness in supplying affordable and inexpensive labour to western Europe individuals who coincidentally have elevated rates of the aged individuals and therefore unable to sustain their farming processes void of labour aid from the emigrants (138). He asserts that many nations are aware of the merits and positive impacts emigrants contribute to their native countries, and this stalls the prevailing governments to wipe out illicit emigratio n (150). It’s fascinating to note that illicit emigrants’ remittances wired to their developing nations serve to boost their motherlands’